Blue sclera Blue sclera is caused by thinness and transparency of the collagen fibers of the sclera that allow visualization of the underlying uvea (Figure
What is blunted affect Blunted affect also referred to as flat affect, emotional blunting or a decrease in the observed expression of emotion ((Kilian S,
What is nicotinic acid Nicotinic acid is also known as Niacin (a combination of nicotinamide and nicotinic acid) or vitamin B3 ((Kirkland JB. Niacin. In:
What is artemisinin Artemisinin is the most effective antimalarial drug derived from Artemisia annua that was discovered by a Chinese researcher You-You Tu and her
What is orexin Orexins also known as hypocretins are two excitatory neuropeptides, orexin peptides A and B also called hypocretin 1 and 2 respectively, which
What is piperine Piperine (1‐piperoyl piperidine) is a naturally occurring alkaloid of black pepper (Piper nigrum), long pepper (Piper longum) and other Piper species ((Srinivasan K.
What is glutamic acid Glutamic acid (C5H9O4N) is an α-amino acid that is used by almost all living beings in the biosynthesis of proteins. Glutamic
Fat pad atrophy Fat pad atrophy is the gradual loss of the fat pad in the ball or heel of your foot. Fat pad atrophy
Fibular hemimelia Fibular hemimelia is a birth defect where part or all of the fibular bone is partially or completely missing in the lower leg.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy is one of the most severe forms of inherited muscular dystrophies that is characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and